Competency Based Curriculum

PGY 2/3

 

 

Program: Internal Medicine

 

Program Director: Mohamed Siddique, MD

   Specialty/Course:  Cardiology and Telemetry Inpatient Services

Curriculum Coordinators: 1. Dr Marc Meissner

                                           

 

Administrative Support: Robin Pastorius

 

Date Revised: 08/10/2007


 

 

 

 

Competency

 

Objectives

Specific

 

Educational Experiences

Knowledge/ Skills

Integration/Application

 

 

Assessment

Tools

 

 

Patient Care

that is compassionate, appropriate, and effective for the treatment of health problems and the promotion of health

 

Learner based learning

Provide residents with an understanding of the social impact of critical illness and the contribution of patient behavior to these problems.

Interact with families of patients who are critically ill

 

 

Effectively evaluate and manage patients with acute chest pain syndromes using appropriate diagnostic strategies.

Understand the appropriateness of various diagnostic cardiac tests including; treadmill exercise testing, dobutamine stress testing, echocardiography, diagnostic and therapeutic cardiac catheterization, nuclear stress testing and electrocardiography.

Evaluate and manage patients with acute cardiac conditions including: acute coronary syndromes, acute myocardial infarction, pulmonary edema, decompensated heart failure, valvular heart disease and pericardial tamponade.

Evaluate and manage patients who have undergone catheter based intervention procedures including: percutaneous coronary angioplasty, stent placement.

Evaluate and manage patients with chest pain of initial unknown etiology, including the analysis of cardiac markers, routine cardiac enzymes and troponin, using appropriate diagnostic testing and evaluation.

 

 

 

  1. Monthly rotation evaluation by attending
  2. Procedure logs
  3. Mini-CEX (ABIM)#
  4. 360-degree survey*
  5. PERKS – Evaluated at the end of each session - OSCE
  6. Annual bed side exam
  7. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 

 

 

 

 

Medical Knowledge

about established and evolving biomedical, clinical, and cognate (e.g. epidemiological and social-behavioral) sciences and the application of this knowledge to patient care

 

  1. Demonstrate working knowledge of initial therapy for common and serious medical problems
  2. Commitment to continuous learning
  3. Develop comprehensive understanding of complex medical problems
  4. Demonstrate analytical thinking

 

Assess and evaluate current medical literature, using evidence-based principles, related to coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, and common cardiac arrhythmias.

Assess and evaluate current medical literature, using evidence-based principles, related to acute cardiac care.

Understand issues relating to anticoagulation in the cardiac patient including antiplatelet therapy and mechanisms of action.

Critically evaluate hemodynamic monitoring and measurements made at the bedside.

 

 

  1. Monthly exam for all house staff
  2. Pre and post test prior to monthly subspecialty rotations
  3. Monthly PERKS program - OSCE
  4. Evaluation of MDM course
  5. In-Training exam
  6. Monthly rotation evaluation by attending
  7. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 

 

 

 

 

Interpersonal and Communication Skills

that result in effective information exchange and teaming with patients, their families, and other health professionals

 

  1. Communicate effectively with attending faculty
  2. Demonstrate effective patient/family interviewing skills
  3. Establish excellent relationships with patients/families
  4. Able to educate and counsel patient/families
  5. Improve listening skills
  6. Able to maintain comprehensive, timely, legible medical records

 

 

  1. Post call and management rounds by the rounder
  2. Annual bed side exam
  3. ED rotation with the attending
  4. Interns annual workshop
  5. MDM course
  6. PERKS program - OSCE
  7. Oral/Poster presentation and discussion
  8. Peer-group discussion
  9. CD-ROM (Buckman)

 

  1. Monthly evaluations
  2. Mini-CEX (ABIM)
  3. PERKS program – OSCE
  4. Chart audits by faculty and CMR
  5. 360-degree survey*
  6. PERKS program - OSCE
  7. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

Professionalism

as manifested through a commitment to carrying out professional responsibilities, adherence to ethical principles, and sensitivity to a diverse patient population

 

  1. Treat patient and families with respect and consideration
  2. Treat nursing and other health care professional with respect
  3. Understand issues of race, religion, sexual orientation, disability, age, culture, gender etc. in patients and other health care providers
  4. Always respect patients’ autonomy
  5. Serve the interest of the patients
  6. Maintain trust by managing conflicts of interest
  7. Always be honest with patients
  8. Always maintain patients’ confidentiality
  9. Strive to improve patients’ quality of care
  10. Maintain appropriate relations with patients

 

  1. MDM course
  2. Noon lectures by faculty
  3. ABIM case modules – Done during MDM course
  4. Daily interaction with health care professionals
  5. Peer-group discussion
  6. Faculty Role modeling

 

 

  1. Monthly rotation evaluation by attending
  2. ABIM Praise Cards and Early warning Cards
  3. Quarterly Advisor/Advisee meeting
  4. Mini-CEX (ABIM)#
  5. 360-degree survey*
  6. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 

 

 

 

 

 

Practice-Based Learning and Improvement

that involves investigation and evaluation of their own patient care, appraisal and assimilation of scientific evidence, and improvements in patient care

 

  1. Learn and demonstrate knowledge of scientific study design and statistical methods
  2. Learn to accept feedback from others
  3. Regularly self-assess
  4. Use information technology to manage information, access on-line medical information and support their own education on a regular basis
  5. Facilitate learning of others

 

  1. Ambulatory lectures
  2. Daily Clinical questions and EBM research and answer.
  3. Journal club, M & M exercises
  4. Book: Users’ guides to the Medical Literature (JAMA)
  5. Use of standard order sets/clinical pathways to promote optimal cost effective care
  6. Self-directed inquiry
  7. Interactive computer programs

 

 

 

  1. Residents’ Grand Round presentation
  2. Residents’ Update presentation
  3. Poster/Oral presentation at scientific meetings i.e. ACP-MI Chapter, National Meetings, annual OHEP research day, annual Departmental research day
  4. Awards at several scientific meetings
  5. Periodic chart audit for compliance with current guidelines and compare to NCQA benchmarks
  6. Periodic chart audit for LOS and UR by the floor medical Director
  7. 360-degree survey*
  8. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 

 

 

 

 

Systems-Based Practice

as manifested by

actions that demonstrate an awareness of and responsiveness to the larger context and system for health care and the ability to effectively call on system resources to provide care that is of optimal value

 

 

  1. Participate efficiently in multidisciplinary discharge planning
  2. Practice cost-effective care
  3. Learn to minimize patient care errors
  4. Understand various types of health insurances and how it impacts patient care in both in-patient/out-patient settings i.e. LOS, UR and prescriptions
  5. Advocate for patients within the health care system

 

 

 

  1. Daily interaction with nurse care coordinator
  2. Multidisciplinary health care team rounds
  3. MDM course
  4. Net learning
  5. Medical Errors – Workshop
  6. M & M conference
  7. Noon lectures by faculty on the following topics:

§         Introduction to Managed Care

§         Insurances

§         Negotiating Managed Care Contracts

§         Economics of Managed Care Contracts

 

 

  1. Monthly rotation evaluation by attending
  2. Daily rounds by the Medical Director of the floor
  3. Weekly Interdisciplinary case conference
  4. Quarterly evaluation with the advisor

 


Specific educational experience expected during cardiology rotation:

 

 

Prevention of cardiovascular disease, including

 

epidemiology and biostatistics

risk factors

lipid disorders

 

Evaluation and management of patients with

 

coronary artery disease and its manifestations and complications

acute myocardial infarction and other acute ischemic syndromes

chronic stable angina

primary and secondary prevention of coronary artery disease

 

acute and chronic congestive heart failure

arrhythmias

hypertension

cardiomyopathy

valvular heart disease

pericardial disease including pericarditis, pericardial effusions and cardiac tamponade

pulmonary heart disease, including pulmonary embolism

peripheral vascular disease

cerebrovascular disease including carotid stenosis

disease of the aorta including aortic aneurysms and dissection

heart disease in pregnancy

adult congenital heart disease

pre-operative cardiac evaluation

cardiovascular pharmacology, including drug metabolism, adverse effects, relative costs of therapy

 

Specific clinical skills

 

Adult cardiac life support

ECG interpretation

Chest X-ray interpretation for cardiovascular disease

 

Diagnostic studies and procedures (knowledge and understanding of the indications and interpretation)

 

echocardiography

right and left heart catheterizations

intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation

stress testing (Exercise, pharmacological, ECG, Echo and Nuclear)

ambulatory ECG recording.

Electrophysiology studies including indications for pace maker and AICD placement

elective cardioversion

pericardiocentesis

cardiovascular rehabilitation
Resource Materials

 

Recommended Textbooks:    

Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 15th. Cardiovascular Disease Section, McGraw Hill, 2001.

Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, Eugene Braunwald et al,

Textbook of Medicine, 21st Ed. In Cecil, W. B. Saunders, 2000.

CCU Manual

 

Relevant Practice Guidelines:

American College of Cardiology: www.acc.org

American Heart Association: www.americanheart.org

National Heart, Lung, and blood institute: www.nhlbi.nih.gov

 

 

Electronic/Web Based Resources:

     www.acc.org

     www.harrisonsonline.com

     http://education.med.nyu.edu/courses/physiology/courseware/ekg_pt1/ekgmenu.html

     http://sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/heart/egcyhome.html

     http://www.ecglibrary.com/ecghome.html

 

 

 

 

Key Articles: